Hypoxemia | Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Hypoxemia is a condition characterized by low levels of oxygen in the blood. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including lung conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or pneumonia, as well as heart problems or high altitudes. Symptoms of hypoxemia may include shortness of breath, rapid breathing, confusion, and blue-tinted skin or lips. Diagnosis is typically made through blood tests to measure oxygen levels, as well as imaging tests like chest X-rays or CT scans. Treatment for hypoxemia involves addressing the underlying cause, such as providing supplemental oxygen therapy, medications, or in severe cases, mechanical ventilation. It is important to seek medical attention if experiencing symptoms of hypoxemia to prevent complications.